Nowadays, applications dealing with information extracted from images are c
ommonplace. The widespread use of multimedia information (images, video, au
dio etc.) makes necessary applications capable of storing, and therefore re
trieving, it. Information extracted from images is usually complex and high
dimensional. The extraction of non-textual low-level indexing features fro
m images is now a research field, and this process principally suffers beca
use of the computational cost of the high dimensionality of those features.
A new way to classify and match low-level features extracted from images,
for retrieval purposes, is presented in this paper. M-tree and R-tree struc
tures are used, as well as an incremental version of the k-means classifica
tion algorithm. This set of algorithms is used to solve the problem of low
performance when retrieving previously catalogued images.