Mutations to alter Aspergillus awamori glucoamylase selectivity. IV. Combinations of Asn20 -> Cys/Ala27 -> Cys, Ser30 -> Pro, Gly137 -> Ala, 311-314 loop, Ser411 -> Ala and Ser436 -> Pro
Hl. Liu et al., Mutations to alter Aspergillus awamori glucoamylase selectivity. IV. Combinations of Asn20 -> Cys/Ala27 -> Cys, Ser30 -> Pro, Gly137 -> Ala, 311-314 loop, Ser411 -> Ala and Ser436 -> Pro, PROTEIN ENG, 12(2), 1999, pp. 163-172
Six previously constructed and nine newly constructed Aspergillus awamori g
lucoamylases with multiple mutations made by combining existing single muta
tions were tested for their ability to produce glucose from maltodextrins.
Multiple mutations have cumulative effects on glucose yield, specific activ
ity and thermostability. No general correlation between glucose yield and t
hermostability was observed, although mutations that presumably impede unfo
lding at high temperatures uniformly increase thermostability and generally
increase glucose yield. Peak glucose yields decrease with increasing tempe
rature. The best combination of high glucose yield, high specific activity
and high thermostability occurs in Asn20-->Cys/Ala27-->Cys/Ser30-->Pro/Gly1
37-->Ala glucoamylase.