Information on abortion is limited and inaccurate, especially in the develo
ping world, which has led Co speculation on the prevalence of abortion in t
hese regions. A rise in prevalence of abortion is mostly counted in terms o
f increase in the prevalence of induced abortions which reflects on the rep
roductive health of women. With the growing concern for the reproductive he
alth of women, the study of abortion has drawn the attention of researchers
world-wide. This paper is an attempt to assess the induced abortion potent
ial among Indian women by utilizing information on proportion of unwanted a
nd ill-timed pregnancies obtained through National Family Health Survey Ind
ia. This exercise may facilitate a better understanding of the exact preval
ence of induced abortion, which necessarily should be less than the estimat
ed potential depending on the levels of unwanted and ill-timed fertility.