The stereochemical results in an aldol reaction between the enolate 2 and v
arious alpha-methyl aldehydes indicates a stabilizing through space interac
tion between C-4-C-5 unsaturation and the formyl group. This interaction le
ads to a reaction conformation which favors a C-7-C-8 (epothilone numbering
) anti-relationship in the aldol products. Included is an extensive study t
hat identifies steric and electronic effects of various alpha-methyl aldehy
des in the aldol diastereoselection. (C) 1999 Published by Elsevier Science
Ltd. All rights reserved.