J. Soloducho, New route to the synthesis of the indolo[7,6-g]indole ("bis(pyrrolo)naphthalene") system starting from 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene, TETRAHEDR L, 40(12), 1999, pp. 2429-2430
A short and convenient route for the synthesis of indolo[7,6-g]indole deriv
atives starting from dihydroxynaphthalene is described. 1,9-Dihydroxynaphth
alene (I) after alkylation, nitration and reduction gave 4,8-diamino-1,5-di
butoxynaphthalene (4). After reaction with iodine, 4,8-diamino-1,5-disubsti
tuted naphthalene gave the corresponding 3,7-diodonaphthalene (5) in nearly
quantitative yields. Palladium-catalyzed reaction of this diiodonaphthalen
e derivative with (trimethylsilyl)acetylene (TMSA), followed by efficient C
uI-mediated cyclization with simultaneous elimination of the TMS substituen
t, allowed an efficient preparation of 5,10-dibutoxyindolo[7,6-g]indole (8)
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