New route to the synthesis of the indolo[7,6-g]indole ("bis(pyrrolo)naphthalene") system starting from 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene

Authors
Citation
J. Soloducho, New route to the synthesis of the indolo[7,6-g]indole ("bis(pyrrolo)naphthalene") system starting from 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene, TETRAHEDR L, 40(12), 1999, pp. 2429-2430
Citations number
9
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry & Analysis","Organic Chemistry/Polymer Science
Journal title
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS
ISSN journal
00404039 → ACNP
Volume
40
Issue
12
Year of publication
1999
Pages
2429 - 2430
Database
ISI
SICI code
0040-4039(19990319)40:12<2429:NRTTSO>2.0.ZU;2-8
Abstract
A short and convenient route for the synthesis of indolo[7,6-g]indole deriv atives starting from dihydroxynaphthalene is described. 1,9-Dihydroxynaphth alene (I) after alkylation, nitration and reduction gave 4,8-diamino-1,5-di butoxynaphthalene (4). After reaction with iodine, 4,8-diamino-1,5-disubsti tuted naphthalene gave the corresponding 3,7-diodonaphthalene (5) in nearly quantitative yields. Palladium-catalyzed reaction of this diiodonaphthalen e derivative with (trimethylsilyl)acetylene (TMSA), followed by efficient C uI-mediated cyclization with simultaneous elimination of the TMS substituen t, allowed an efficient preparation of 5,10-dibutoxyindolo[7,6-g]indole (8) . (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.