Dj. Bird et al., Study of broad-scale anisotropy of cosmic-ray arrival directions from 2 x 10(17) to 10(20) electron volts from fly's eye data, ASTROPHYS J, 511(2), 1999, pp. 739-749
We report results on the broad-scale anisotropy of arrival directions of co
smic rays in the energy range from 2 x 10(17) to 10(20) eV. The data were t
aken by the Fly's Eye detector in both monocular and stereo modes of operat
ion. We look for dependence on galactic latitude or supergalactic latitude
by fitting the data to a Wdowczyk and Wolfendale plane enhancement function
and a north-south gradient functional form. We report a small but statisti
cally significant galactic plane enhancement in the energy range between 2
x 10(17) and 3.2 x 10(18) eV. The probability that this anisotropy is due t
o fluctuations of an isotropic distribution is less than 0.06%. The most si
gnificant galactic plane enhancement factor f(E) = 0.104 +/- 0.036 is in th
e energy range (0.4-1.0) x 10(18) eV. No statistically significant evidence
for a north-south gradient is found. There is no sign of significant devia
tion from isotropic background when the data are analyzed in terms of super
galactic latitude distributions.