A cluster or filament of galaxies at redshift z=2.5?

Citation
A. Campos et al., A cluster or filament of galaxies at redshift z=2.5?, ASTROPHYS J, 511(1), 1999, pp. L1-L4
Citations number
37
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
0004637X → ACNP
Volume
511
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Part
2
Pages
L1 - L4
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(19990120)511:1<L1:ACOFOG>2.0.ZU;2-2
Abstract
We report the discovery of 56 new Ly alpha-emitting candidates (LECs) at re dshift z approximate to 2.5 in a held of 8' x 14' around two previously kno wn weak radio QSOs and a cosmic microwave background decrement (CMBD) that is plausibly due to the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect. Broadband and medium-band imaging at the redshifted Ly alpha wavelength have allowed us to identify the LECs at the redshift of the QSOs. Three of the brightest LECs have been confirmed spectroscopically, with redshifts between z = 2.501 and z = 2.55 7; one of them is another QSO. Excluding the third QSO, the four spectrosco pically confirmed objects form a 3' filament with a rest-frame velocity dis persion of 1000 km s(-1) lying adjacent to the CMBD, and there is a signifi cant concentration of LECs at the northwest end of the filament around the brightest QSO. If confirmed, a velocity dispersion similar to 1000 km s(-1) on a proper scale of similar to 1 Mpc at redshift z = 2.5 would, in and of itself, constrain the cosmological model to low Omega.