Ultraviolet and optical observations of a coronal transient with SOHO

Citation
A. Ciaravella et al., Ultraviolet and optical observations of a coronal transient with SOHO, ASTROPHYS J, 510(2), 1999, pp. 1053-1063
Citations number
27
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
0004637X → ACNP
Volume
510
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Part
1
Pages
1053 - 1063
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(19990110)510:2<1053:UAOOOA>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
A coronal transient was observed on 1997 March 6 at 1.6 R. over an active r egion on the east limb. We observed both the edge of horizontally compresse d gas and the diffuse curtain of coronal material. The region was monitored for 4 hr, and the H I Ly alpha, O VI lambda lambda 1031.91, 1037.61, N V l ambda lambda 1242.80, 1238.80, and O V] lambda 1218.35 lines were detected during the ejection evolution. The density, velocity, temperature, and oxyg en abundance of the ejected plasma have been obtained from the observed spe ctra. Intermediate temperature lines of N V, O VI, and O V show a large enh ancement, suggesting a quite narrow range of plasma temperature around 4 x 10(5) K. Doppler shifts of the ejected material evolve from an initial blue shift of 100 km s(-1) to a redshift of 145 km s(-1). The outflow velocity, as determined by Doppler dimming analysis of the O VI doublet, is only abou t 20 km s(-1).