Hd. Hadjistavropoulos et al., Validation of the coping with health, injuries, and problems scale in a chronic pain sample, CLIN J PAIN, 15(1), 1999, pp. 41-49
Objective: The Coping with Health, Injuries, and Problems (CHIP) Scale is a
self-report instrument that is designed for diverse patient populations to
provide measures of emotion-focused (e.g., emotional preoccupation) and ta
sk-oriented (e.g., palliative, instrumental, distraction) responses to inju
ry. The present investigation assessed the factor structure, reliability, a
nd validity of the measure in patients (n = 203) with chronic musculoskelet
al pain.
Method: Patients were administered questionnaires, including the CHIP Scale
, and measures of pain coping strategies, adjustment, and personality.
Results: The factor structure, with one exception, was replicable, and the
subscale reliabilities were acceptable. The subscales related in predictabl
e ways to other similar questionnaires, to pain adjustment, and to personal
ity.
Conclusion: Overall, the CHIP Scale is both reliable and valid in assessing
responses to chronic pain. Researchers and clinicians who want to use a ps
ychometrically sound measure of response to illness that is applicable acro
ss diverse patient populations are encouraged to consider this measure.