The present paper describes the potential application of ceramic matrix com
posites to aero-engine components by reviewing the related published papers
and our experience in this field. It contains the material requirements fo
r aero-engines, trends in aero-engine materials use, Japanese projects rela
ted to ceramic matrix composites (CMCs) and potential application of CMCs t
o aero-engines, such as combustors, nozzle flaps, bladed disks and others.
From the point of application to aero-engines, the remaining research and d
evelopment issues are discussed to some extent. Material developments, part
icularly of the interface and fibers for high temperature, are still requir
ed and stressed. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.