The United States Supreme Court recently issued its decision in a Wright v.
Universal Maritime Service Corporation. The Court held that an employee is
not required to arbitrate his statutory, disability discrimination claim u
nder a general and broad arbitration provision in a collective bargaining a
greement, and instead the employee may proceed directly to court. The Court
ruled that an obligation to arbitrate statutory discrimination claims cann
ot be presumed. A labor agreement must be specific in its intent that such
claims be arbitrated and the union's waiver of an individual's statutory ri
ght to a judicial forum for a discrimination claim must be "clear and unmis
takable." As a result, most arbitration and non-discrimination provisions c
ommonly found in labor agreements likely will not be sufficiently specific
to require the mandatory arbitration of statutory discrimination claims. St
ill unresolved by the Court is the question of whether a union has the auth
ority to waive an individual's statutory right to proceed to court, which i
s the next threshold issue that must be resolved.