A novel high-Q and wide-frequency-range inductor formed using three-dimensi
onal (3-D) monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) technology on a c
onductive Si substrate is presented. A fabricated 1.24-nH spiral inductor a
chieves the very high resonant frequency of 29.3 GHz and maximum quality fa
ctor(Q) of 45.77 owing to thick dielectric layers and a ground plane that o
verlays the substrate. The measured results show that the Si 3-D MMIC is ve
ry suitable for realizing single-chip and mixed-mode transceivers for L-ban
d to Ku-band applications.