Electrical conductivity, viscosity, and sound velocity of lithium bromide plus lithium nitrate plus acetamide melt systems

Citation
G. Kalita et al., Electrical conductivity, viscosity, and sound velocity of lithium bromide plus lithium nitrate plus acetamide melt systems, J CHEM EN D, 44(2), 1999, pp. 222-226
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry,"Chemical Engineering
Journal title
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA
ISSN journal
00219568 → ACNP
Volume
44
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
222 - 226
Database
ISI
SICI code
0021-9568(199903/04)44:2<222:ECVASV>2.0.ZU;2-H
Abstract
Densities, electrical conductivities, viscosities, and sound velocities of 0.22[xLiBr + (1 - x)LiNO3] + 0.78CH(3)CONH(2) were measured as functions of temperature (296.75 less than or equal to 343.15) and composition (x: = 0. 0-1.0 mole fraction). Electrical conductivity, viscosity, and structural re laxation time were found to have non-Arrhenius temperature dependence and w ere analyzed by using the Vogel-Tamman-Fulcher equation. A significant mixe d anion effect has been found in the electrical conductivity isotherms. Vis cosity and structural relaxation time vary linearly with composition. The v ariation of electrical conductivity is governed by the mobility of Br- and NO3- ions and the competitive polarization exerted by anions on Lit, wherea s the polymeric and rigid structure formed between Li+ and acetamide primar ily govern the viscosity process.