We describe a modification of a method of a staining protocol using Rit Sca
rlet No. 5 stain for staining a relatively wide spectrum of cases of amyloi
dosis that included renal biopsy, synovium of hand, intervertebral disc mat
erial, brain tissue, heart, pleura, colon, and thyroid. The modified stain
employs a stable, alkaline, alcoholic solution and does not require a diffe
rentiation step. The stock Rit Scarlet No. 5 stain need not be prepared fre
shly nor require filtration before use. The Rit stain is far more cost effe
ctive than Congo red as 100 gm costs about $4.40 in contrast to about $17.0
0 for the same volume of Congo red. The stain can be employed as a convenie
nt, rapid and sensitive means to detect amyloid.