How storytelling shapes memory and impressions of relationship events overtime

Citation
I. Mcgregor et Jg. Holmes, How storytelling shapes memory and impressions of relationship events overtime, J PERS SOC, 76(3), 1999, pp. 403-419
Citations number
50
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
ISSN journal
00223514 → ACNP
Volume
76
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
403 - 419
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-3514(199903)76:3<403:HSSMAI>2.0.ZU;2-0
Abstract
In 4 longitudinal studies, the authors explicated how storytelling about re lationships biases subsequent impressions in the direction of the story tol d. In Study 1, storytelling about a relationship conflict vignette biased i mpressions of blame 2 weeks later, even with memory bias neutralized. Study 2 tracked 2 distinct and variable influences on blame,-storytelling heuris tic and memory mediated mechanisms-over a 40-week period. Heuristic but not memory mediated effects depended on story quality. In Study 3, the need fo r structure moderated use of the storytelling heuristic. In Study 4, storyt elling biased impressions of real-life relationship conflicts 8 weeks later . In light of past research indicating that storytelling and idealization c haracterize satisfied relationships, the present results suggest that the c ognitive side effects of storytelling may help cause idealization and satis faction in relationships.