The role of ABO blood groups in the carriage rate of dermatophytosis w
as studied. Blood grouping was done for 108 culture-proven dermatophyt
osis patients. Forty-nine patients belonged to blood group A, 54 to bl
ood group O, three to blood group B and two to blood group AB. The inc
idence of dermatophytosis was found to be high in patients of blood gr
oup O and A. However, chronicity of the disease was more frequent in t
hose in blood group A. The control group consisted of 100 healthy subj
ects. Sixteen out of 29 control subjects belonging to blood group A ha
d a history of skin infections. None of the O blood group control subj
ects had a history of skin infections. Our study suggests that A blood
group subjects may be prone to chronic dermatophytosis.