A self-administered questionnaire was developed to assess the prevalence of
urinary incontinence among active duty female soldiers. The questionnaire
also addressed basic demographic information, including height, age, weight
, and the subjects' present and past military activities. Adaptive measures
that the soldiers commonly used to continue exercising and perform their d
uties were also explored. Seven hundred thirteen questionnaires were handed
out to female soldiers at Fort Lewis (Washington), Fort Benning (Georgia),
and Fitzsimons Army Medical Center (Colorado) during preparation for physi
cal fitness tests. Of the 563 soldiers (79%) who returned completed questio
nnaires, 31% indicated that they commonly experienced urinary incontinence
during duty and/or training to the extent that it interfered with job perfo
rmance, hygiene, or was socially embarrassing. Thus, urinary incontinence:i
s a pervasive problem among female soldiers.