Rj. Madhushaw et al., New carbonylation reaction of tungsten-propargyl compounds via protonationat a prolonged period, ORGANOMETAL, 18(4), 1999, pp. 748-752
The CpW(CO)(3)(eta(1)-CH2C equivalent to CR) (R = Me 1, Ph 2) complexes wer
e treated with triflic acid (2.0 equiv) in cold dichloromethane (-78 degree
s C), and after a long period to the mixture was added water or RNH2 to giv
e good yields of carbonylation products CpW(CO)(2)(eta(1),eta(2)-CH2-CHCHR-
Y-CO-) (R = Me, Ph; Y = RN, O). These products were fully characterized by
appropriate physical methods including single-crystal X-ray diffraction. If
a chiral amine such as (R)-methylbenzylamine was used in the reaction, two
optically active isomers in equal proportions were obtained and further se
parated on a silica column. In the case of (C5Me5)W(CO)(3)(eta(1)-CH2C equi
valent to CPh) (9), its reactions with triflic acid and water in the same r
eaction sequence produce (C5Me5)W(CO)(2)(eta(1),eta(2)-CH2CHCHPh-O-CO-) as
two diastereomers which undergo mutual exchange according to variable-tempe
rature H-1 NMR spectroscopy.