D. Scholz et al., Expedient synthesis of alpha-substituted alpha,beta-unsaturated gamma-amino acids (dipeptide mimetics); Wittig reaction of alpha-amino aldehydes withalpha-substituted alkoxycarbonyl phosphoranes, SYN COMMUN, 29(7), 1999, pp. 1143-1155
Reacting ethoxycarbonyl triphenyl phosphorane with activated alkylhalides i
n chloroform gave the ylides 4 - 12. They react smoothly and in general wit
hout racemisation with alpha-amino aldehydes resulting in the dipeptide mim
etics 15 - 25. Exceptions are the highly labile aldehydes pyridinoalaninal
and serinal. Enantiospecificity is proven via enantioselective chromatograp
hy.