One of the major issues in neural transplantation is the law survival rate
(< 5%) of transplanted dopamine (DA) neurons [3]. Recently it has been show
n that it is possible to enhance the survival of these neurons, which in tu
rn may decrease the amount of tissue that is required for each transplantat
ion patient. The present paper demonstrates a novel approach for enhancing
neuronal survival by co-transplantation of neuronal tissue with Testis-deri
ved Sertoli cells (SC). This strategy could improve neuronal survival throu
gh the provision of trophic support. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rig
hts reserved.