Carrier capture processes in multiple-quantum-well (MQW) waveguides ar
e monitored using the time-resolved pump-probe technique, With appropr
iate selections of wavelength and pulse recompression, subpicosecond p
ulses at various wavelengths can be obtained for both nondegenerate an
d degenerate pump-probe experiments with various polarization combinat
ions, Two samples of different quantum-well structures are compared, I
t is found that the carrier capture times (defined as the time period
to reach probe transmission maximum after the pump) are in the range f
rom 15 to 50 ps in the samples used, In the degenerate pump-probe meas
urements, a two-component decay is observed for one of the samples in
the case of TM pump and TE probe.