Six separate experiments were conducted which examined the effects of
long-term administration of anabolic-androgenic steroid (AAS) compound
s on the sexual behavior of gonadally intact male rats. The six AAS co
mpounds analyzed in this study were 17 alpha-methyltestosterone, metha
ndrostenolone, nandrolone decanoate, stanozolol, oxymetholone, and tes
tosterone cypionate. In each experiment, subjects received daily injec
tions of a high, medium, or low dose of the AAS compound, or the oil v
ehicle, for 12 weeks. Sexual behavior was quantified weekly. Twelve we
eks of administration of the high dose of three AAS compounds, 17 alph
a-methyltestosterone, stanozolol, and oxymetholone, eliminated male se
xual behavior. These treatments also suppressed serum testosterone lev
els. The remaining compounds had minimal effects on sexual behavior at
any dose. Thus, in intact male rats the six AAS compounds examined in
these studies evoked a range of behavioral and endocrine responses th
at varied as a function of the specific compound and dose administered
. (C) 1997 Academic Press.