15-Lipoxygenases and phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidases (PH
-GPx) are counterparts in the metabolism of hydroperoxy lipids and a balanc
ed regulation of both enzymes appears to be important for the cellular pero
xide tone regulating the expression of redox sensitive genes. In contrast t
o lipoxygenases the molecular biology of PH-GPx is less well investigated.
In this study we cloned the PH-GPx cDNA from a mouse fibroblast cDNA librar
y and the PH-GPx gene from a mouse genomic library. The gene spans approxim
ately 4 kb which includes 1 kb of 5'-flanking region and consists of seven
exons and six introns. The immediate promoter region does not contain a TAT
A box but there are binding sites for several transcription factors which a
lso occur in the porcine gene. Our investigations provide useful tools for
future targeted gene disruption studies. (C) 1999 Federation of European Bi
ochemical Societies.