Sm. Spencer et al., Concerns about breast cancer and relations to psychosocial well-being in amultiethnic sample of early-stage patients, HEALTH PSYC, 18(2), 1999, pp. 159-168
Much work on psychosocial sequelae of breast cancer has been guided by the
assumption that body image and partner reaction issues are focal. In a tri-
ethnic sample of 223 women treated for early-stage breast cancer within the
prior year, the authors assessed a wider range of concerns and relations t
o well-being. Strongest concerns were recurrence, pain, death, harm from ad
juvant treatment, and bills. Body-image concerns were moderate; concern abo
ut rejection was minimal. Younger women had stronger sexual and partner-rel
ated concerns than older women. Hispanic women had many stronger concerns a
nd more disruption than other women. Life and pain concerns and sexuality c
oncerns contributed uniquely to predicting emotional and psychosexual disru
ption; life and pain concerns and rejection concerns contributed to predict
ing social disruption. In sum, adaptation to breast cancer is a process bea
ring on several aspects of the patient's life space.