J. Nanduri et al., Characterization of an immunogenic glycocalyx on the surfaces of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts and sporozoites, INFEC IMMUN, 67(4), 1999, pp. 2022-2024
Ruthenium red staining of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts revealed the prese
nce of a carbohydrate matrix on their outer bilayers that is characteristic
of a glycocalyx. Surface labeling of intact oocysts identified material of
high molecular weight (>10(6)) that reacted positively with sera from cryp
tosporidium-infected patients and with immunoglobulin A monoclonal antibodi
es.