Solid-particle impact interaction with material wall surfaces is a problem
in many multiphase flow industrial devices. This interaction affected by fl
ows around curved surfaces (aerodynamic effects) is analysed in this paper
for generic wall geometry and carrier gas flow. The focus of this paper is
to quantify the incidence and reflection of small (near-Stokesian) particle
s. Particle reflection threshold is found, and depends on both particle Sto
kes number and carrier gas flow near the wall surface. The analytical resul
ts are illustrated and compared with the computational results for cylindri
cal wall surfaces. The boundary layer theory is employed to predict the key
model parameter. The analytical prediction agrees well with the computatio
nal results. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.