SENSORY GC ANALYSIS OF DECAYING VEGETATION AND SEPTIC ODORS

Citation
D. Khiari et al., SENSORY GC ANALYSIS OF DECAYING VEGETATION AND SEPTIC ODORS, Journal - American Water Works Association, 89(4), 1997, pp. 150-161
Citations number
26
Categorie Soggetti
Engineering, Civil","Water Resources
ISSN journal
0003150X
Volume
89
Issue
4
Year of publication
1997
Pages
150 - 161
Database
ISI
SICI code
0003-150X(1997)89:4<150:SGAODV>2.0.ZU;2-A
Abstract
A study was undertaken to identify the chemicals responsible for septi c and decaying vegetation odors, not only in odor reference standards but also in natural waters. Two complementary extraction methods-close d-loop stripping analysis and simultaneous distillation extraction-wer e used. Chemical identification was performed by gas chromatography (G C) with mass spectrometry, and sensory identification was accomplished by flavor profile analysis and sensory GC. Dimethyl disulfide, dimeth yl trisulfide, and 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine were the principal con tributors to decaying vegetation odors, whereas dimethyl trisulfide an d indole were strongly associated with septic odors. In addition, the study confirmed the presence of these chemicals as well as 2-isopropyl -3-methoxypyrazine (associated with decaying vegetation) in water supp lies.