The spin density wave model in a quasi-one-dimensional itinerant antiferrom
agnet with staggered potential at finite temperature is studied. Only short
-range ordering exists in this system above the Neel temperature. The local
-band theory of spin fluctuations is developed to calculate the spin densit
y wave amplitude and the effective exchange integral. The one-electron spec
trum and magnon spectrum are obtained in the short-range ordering regime. (
C) 1998 American Institute of Physics. [S1063-7761(98)01310-9].