A multistep strategy for the prioritization of maintenance and repair funds
for the monitoring of embankment dams is proposed wherein the most importa
nt device in the worst condition is preferred. The strategy involves determ
ining the importance of each device (in terms of dam safety) and measuring
its condition through field inspections. A condition definition for each de
vice is developed in terms of its ability to function optimally in its diag
nostic role. Relative importance of the monitoring devices is defined in te
rms of diagnostic value and proceeds by considering: (1) the failure modes
and their conditional probabilities; (2) adverse conditions and their condi
tional probabilities; (3) indicators that provide information on these adve
rse conditions and their relative diagnostic value; and (4) monitoring devi
ces that are used to assess the presence of the indicators and their relati
ve diagnostic value. A panel of dam safety experts is used to answer the qu
estions necessary to implement this methodology through a process of expert
elicitation. An interactive DOS-based C+ + computer program has been devel
oped to assist in the expert elicitation necessary to implement this method
ology.