In this article, adaptive neural network control of coordinated manipulator
s is considered in an effort to eliminate the time-consuming and error pron
e dynamic modeling process which is necessary for the implementation of con
ventional adaptive control. After a concise dynamic model in the object coo
rdinate space is developed for the coordinated manipulators, an adaptive ne
ural network controller is presented by combining the techniques of neural
network parameterization, adaptive control, and sliding mode control. It ca
n be shown that the motion tracking errors converge to zero asymptotically
whereas the internal force tracking error remains bounded and can be made a
rbitrarily small. Numerical simulations are conducted to show the effective
ness of the proposed method, (C) 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.