This concluding article provides a framework for a social psychological ana
lysis of intergroup conflict and conflict resolution. The framework highlig
hts the individual and intergroup factors that shape the nature of percepti
ons of intergroup relations and group representations, and describes how th
ese perceptions lend to cognitive, affective, and behavioral responses towa
rd groups. Included in the framework are the metatheoretical, theoretical,
and practical contributions of the articles in this issue toward understand
ing intergroup relations. The potential and responsibility of social psycho
logists to move beyond the laboratory to applied national and international
issues is also discussed.