The mechanical properties of poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) were investigated on
the molecular scale by using AFM. PAA was adsorbed onto a glass substrate a
nd then picked up at one point of the chain with the AFM tip and stretched.
The deformation of single PAA chains under tension was measured and modele
d by a modified freely-joint-chain model. The length distribution of loops
and tails of adsorbed PAA on the glass substrate was also studied by analyz
ing the extension of the filaments.