Objectives To examine the effectiveness of culture sensitivity training for
foreign-trained medical graduates licensed to practice in Ontario, Canada.
Design A study of pretest-post-test design was conducted to determine the e
ffect of cultural sensitivity training on newly immigrated physicians licen
sed in Canada. Twenty-four physicians, those who had passed the medical lic
ensing exam in 1996 and had not yet started their residency program, were g
iven 15 hours of cultural sensitivity training and were considered the expe
rimental group. This group was compared with a control group of 24 physicia
ns who had passed the licensing exam and were in the process of completing
residency.
Setting University of Toronto.
Subjects Foreign-trained medical graduates.
Results Both groups completed the Cross-Cultural Adaptability Inventory bot
h before and after the training of the experimental group. Statistical sign
ificance in three subscales of the Open-Mindedness/Flexibility, Emotional R
esilience and Perceptual Acuity dimensions were demonstrated in the experim
ental group as compared with the control group.
Conclusions In order for Canada to mould professional and effective physici
ans great care must be taken in the design and process of cultural sensitiv
ity programmes to enhance both knowledge and skills. Follow-up should be un
dertaken to compare their effectiveness with the control group.