Combining density-functional perturbation theory with the frozen-phonon app
roach, the anharmonic shift of the Raman frequency of the covalent semicond
uctors diamond and silicon are determined ab initio. The temperature depend
ence of the Raman frequency and the contribution of zero-point motion are c
alculated as well as the Raman linewidth. Corresponding results for germani
um have been obtained with the assumption that the quartic anharmonic force
constants may be approximated by those of silicon. [S0163-1829(99)13305-8]
.