M. Hiroi et al., COMPETITION BETWEEN THE ANTIFERRO-QUADRUPOLAR AND ANTIFERRO-EXCHANGE INTERACTIONS IN CEXLA1-XB6, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 55(13), 1997, pp. 8339-8346
We have studied the magnetic phase diagram of CexLa1-xB6 (x=1, 0.75, 0
.5), focusing on the anisotropy of the phase boundary. The phase diagr
ams for x=1 and 0.5 were determined from the specific-heat measurement
s under the magnetic fields up to 15 T. In Ce0.5La0.5B6, a sharp peak
of the specific heat was observed at the transition temperature T-Q fr
om the antiferro-quadrupolar ordered phase (II) to the paramagnetic ph
ase (I) even at 15 T, while the phase boundary I-II was not recognized
above similar to 6 T in the previous results of the magnetization. Th
e clear anisotropy of T-Q depending on the applied field direction wat
s observed. In Ce0.75La0.25B6, the existence of a phase called phase I
V recently discovered by Goto and Sakakibara was confirmed by the meas
urements of the electrical resistivity rho. The results of the thermal
expansion showed that the lattice distortion in phase IV is very smal
l, being different from the large lattice distortion in phase III. It
was found that the phase boundary I-IV is insensitive but that of III-
II is sensitive to the applied field direction. The phase boundary III
-II for H parallel to[001] shows the unusual increase with magnetic fi
eld in a low-field region. These results are discussed from the standp
oint that the interference effect between the quadrupolar and exchange
interactions which depends on the field direction is important.