Low-velocity slug flow pneumatic conveying is being applied increasing
ly in industry and to a wide range of bulk solid materials. However, t
o date, most investigations have focused on bulk solid materials with
regular shape (e.g. plastic pellets, wheal) and very little work has b
een undertaken with irregular-shaped materials (e.g. muesli, maize ger
m). In this paper, a new test-design procedure is presented. Based on
particle properties and data from a simple vertical test chamber, the
pressure drop and slug velocity in low-velocity slug flow can be predi
cted accurately in large-scale systems. This procedure can be applied
to bulk solid materials with regular, irregular and/or unusual physica
l properties (e.g. different shape, density, size and size distributio
n), as long as they are good candidates for this mode of pneumatic con
veying. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science S.A.