Endosperm of Sechium edule seed was incubated with [U-C-14]adenine and
[C-13]mevalonic acid for 17 h. Following incubation, cytokinins were
extracted and purified by HPLC. Using GC-MS, incorporation of [C-13]MV
A into isopentenyladenine and zeatin riboside was demonstrated. This i
s the first unequivocal demonstration of cytokinin biosynthesis in a n
ormal plant tissue because precursors incorporation into cytokinins wa
s demonstrated by MS. The significance of these results is also discus
sed in relation to a possible mononucleotide-independent pathway of cy
tokinin biosynthesis. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd.