A path integral formalism is used to describe the propagation of photo
ns through a transparent medium. It is shown that the reduced phase ve
locity of light can be understood quantitatively by taking into accoun
t the contribution of all the possible classical paths the photon coul
d have taken in order to reach a detector. These paths include all the
multiple scattering processes by the atoms in the medium. (C) 1997 Am
erican Association of Physics Teachers.