Y. Sato et al., MAGNETIC-RESONANCE-IMAGING IN DIAGNOSIS OF RIGHT CORONARY ARTERIOVENOUS-FISTULA - A CASE-REPORT, Japanese Circulation Journal, 61(12), 1997, pp. 1043-1046
We describe a patient with a right coronary arteriovenous fistula in w
hom magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was useful in establishing the di
agnosis. In a 36-year-old woman, T1 spin echo MRI demonstrated a massi
vely dilated coronary arteriovenous fistula connecting the right coron
ary artery to the right atrium. The cine field echo technique showed a
continuo shunt flow within the fistula as documented by the flow void
throughout the cardiac cycle. These findings were confirmed by cardia
c catheterization. We conclude that MRI is useful not only in detectin
g a coronary arteriovenous fistula but also in identifying its origin
and the drainage site.