A semiempirical molecular orbital study of acetylene adsorption over P
d(111) and Pd3Pb(111) has been performed. A strong negative effect of
Pb atoms on Pd chemisorptive strength was observed in the alloy. This
behavior is related to a lower hybridization between acetylene pi and
Pd orbitals when this metal interacts with Pb. Moreover this negative
effect of Pb is of a strong local character.