T. Wada et al., AN INITIAL ACQUISITION METHOD FOR M-ARY SPREAD-SPECTRUM SIGNALS USINGHADAMARD CODE SEQUENCES, IEICE transactions on fundamentals of electronics, communications and computer science, E80A(11), 1997, pp. 2172-2179
In this paper, we examine a new initial symbol acquisition method for
M-ary spread-spectrum (M-ary/SS) signals that are affected by large ca
rrier frequency offset. By the effect of the carrier frequency offset,
preamble signal energy is dispersed to the undesired outputs. The pro
posed method is based on the collection of such dispersed signal energ
ies by using reference patterns. The reference patterns are constructe
d by using the characteristic of Hadamard code sequences. The effectiv
eness of the proposed method is evaluated in terms of mean acquisition
time.