F. Asano et S. Hayamizu, SPEECH ENHANCEMENT USING ARRAY SIGNAL-PROCESSING BASED ON THE COHERENT-SUBSPACE METHOD, IEICE transactions on fundamentals of electronics, communications and computer science, E80A(11), 1997, pp. 2276-2285
A method for recovering the LPC spectrum from a microphone array input
signal corrupted by less directional ambient noise is proposed. This
method is based on the subspace method, in which directional signal an
d non-directional noise is classified in the subspace domain using eig
envalue analysis of the spatial correlation matrix. In this paper, the
coherent subspace (CSS) method, a broadband extension of the subspace
method, is employed. The advantage of this method is that it requires
a much smaller number of averages in the time domain for estimating s
ubspace, suitable feature for frame processing such as speech recognit
ion. To enhance the performance of noise reduction, elimination of noi
se-dominant subspace using projection is further proposed, which is ef
fective when the SNR is low and classification of noise and signals us
ing eigenvalue analysis is difficult.