The long-term action of azidothymidine, reverse transcriptase inhibito
r, an cultivated U-937 (human promyelocyte leukemia) and MeWo (human m
elanoma) cells led to the concentration-dependent decrease in the leng
th of telomeric chromosomal repeats, Telomere shortening was accompani
ed by temporary retardation of cell proliferation. Combined with the d
ata obtained previously, these results suggest that azidothymidine inh
ibits telomerase functioning in cultivated cells.