M. Amon et al., A FARM-SCALE STUDY ON THE USE OF CLINOPTILOLITE ZEOLITE AND DE-ODORASE(R) FOR REDUCING ODOR AND AMMONIA EMISSIONS FROM BROILER HOUSES, Bioresource technology, 61(3), 1997, pp. 229-237
Intensive poultry farms are frequently the subject of odour complaints
and are also known emitters of ammonia. In this paper an experiment i
s described which compared the effectiveness of two abatement compound
s, clinoptilolite and De-Odorase(R), when used in broiler production.
Two sites were used which had almost identical buildings, each with tw
o rooms, and the same strain of bird. Clinoptilolite was used on one s
ite and De-Odorase(R) on the other Once a week ventilation rate, ammon
ia concentration and odour concentration were measured to determine th
e effects of the additives. We also measured temperature, relative hum
idity and carbon dioxide concentration to confirm that the control and
test rooms had similar micro-climates. In the room treated with clino
ptilolite the ammonia concentration was statistically significantly hi
gher than in the control and the total mass of ammonia emitted was 50%
greater. In the De-Odorase(R) experiment the mean ammonia concentrati
on in the treated room in the final week was 38% lower than in the con
trol and the total mass of ammonia emitted from the treated room was 5
0% lower There was no statistically significant reduction in the odour
concentration or odour emission rate for either of the additives used
. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.