S. Vandenput et al., AIRBORNE DUST AND AEROALLERGEN CONCENTRATIONS IN DIFFERENT SOURCES OFFEED AND BEDDING FOR HORSES, Veterinary quarterly, 19(4), 1997, pp. 154-158
Standardized methods were used to make quantitative and qualitative as
sessments of respirable dust and aeroallergens in feed and bedding for
horses, Concentrations of airborne dust were measured by using a Rion
particle counter, and levels of major aeroallergens implicated in chr
onic obstructive pulmonary disease were measured by using an Andersen
sampler. Laboratory conditions allowed comparison of the different sou
rces of forage, supplements, and bedding without external influences s
uch as ventilation, external temperature and horse activity affecting
the result, Grass silages of approximately 50 % dry mailer and alfalfa
pellets appeared to be very good sources of forage with low levels of
dust and aeroallergens. The studied good quality straw was significan
tly less dusty with fewer allergens than the wood shavings. Supplement
s, such as whole grains and molassed concentrates, contained many resp
irable particles and aeroallergens, Rolled grains were significantly m
ore dusty than good hay.