D. Howard et al., MULTILEGGED WALKER DESIGN - THE JOINT TORQUE VERSUS WORKSPACE COMPROMISE, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part C, Journal of mechanical engineering science, 211(6), 1997, pp. 477-488
A machine's weight is directly related to the strength of the installe
d joint actuators, and it is reasonable to assume that minimizing the
installed joint torques will minimize the machine weight. Unfortunatel
y, the workspace area will also reduce with the installed joint torque
s; thus there must be a compromise between weight (joint strength) and
workspace. Methods are presented to generate the set of static worksp
aces corresponding to a range of installed joint torques. In this way
the relationship between the workspace area and installed joint torque
can be established. A numerical example is presented which shows that
a small reduction in the workspace area can lead to a substantial red
uction in installed joint torque and hence machine weight.