Cr. Nigg et al., MAINTAINING ATTENDANCE AT A FITNESS CENTER - AN APPLICATION OF THE DECISION BALANCE-SHEET, Behavioral medicine, 23(3), 1997, pp. 130-137
The effect of a decision balance sheet intervention on attendance at a
university fitness facility was examined. Facility members were rando
mly assigned to control, placebo, and experimental conditions. The con
trol condition received no intervention, whereas the placebo and exper
imental conditions were called by telephone and asked to complete eith
er an irrelevant (smoking) or relevant (exercising at the fitness faci
lity) decision balance sheet. Attendance was monitored surreptitiously
for 4 weeks baseline and 8 weeks post intervention. Statistical analy
ses indicated that the control and placebo conditions showed a signifi
cant decrease in attendance from baseline to intervention whereas thos
e in the experimental condition maintained attendance levels. Discussi
on focused on broadening the application of the decision balance sheet
, determining its theoretical boundaries, and the necessity and approp
riateness of decision alternatives for the decision balance sheet in t
he exercise domain.