Two recent versions of a single channel model of motion perception hav
e had impressive success in explaining direction discrimination by hum
an observers for spatially filtered noise images in two-flash apparent
motion. It has been argued that the dramatic breakdown in motion perc
eption which occurs when one image in the two-flash sequence is low-pa
ss filtered can be explained only by a single channel model. We show t
hat neither version of the single channel model which has been propose
d can explain performance for noise images chosen to provide comparabl
e stimulation in the spatial channels known to subserve human vision,
A multi-channel model of motion perception has little difficulty in ex
plaining these results. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd.