I. Mackenzie et al., A PILOT INVESTIGATION INTO THE USE OF VESTIBULOMETRIC MEASURES IN PREDICTING NEURAL PATHWAYS IN RELATION TO VIBROTACTILE STIMULATION, Scandinavian audiology, 26, 1997, pp. 14-18
Research in the use of vibrotactile devices has focused predominantly
on the vibrotactile receptor system within the skin. There is little r
esearch relating to the neural pathways and the central processing of
information transmitted to the cortex as a result of vibrotactile stim
ulation. This pilot study that considers the use of vestibulometric me
asures in predicting the neural pathways. Three measures of vestibular
function were undertaken: saccadic eye movement, smooth pursuit and o
ptokinetic nystagmus. Ten normally hearing adults, with no previous hi
story of vestibular dysfunction, were tested using an ICS computer bas
ed vestibular testing system. All subjects were tested in four situati
ons: baseline, wearing vibrotactile device with stimulation, vibrotact
ile device without stimulation and repeated baseline; Five subjects de
monstrated a significant change in vestibular measures, four related t
o measure of optokinetic nystagmus and two in relation to smooth pursu
it. There is a demonstrated difference in vestibular function which su
pports the need for further investigation.