Vc. Thompson, INDEPENDENT AND INTERDEPENDENT VIEWS OF SELF - IMPLICATIONS FOR CULTURALLY SENSITIVE VOCATIONAL-REHABILITATION SERVICES, The Journal of rehabilitation, 63(4), 1997, pp. 16-20
While the majority U.S. and the U.S. Vocational Rehabilitation (VR) cu
ltures emphasize personal independence and the importance and uniquene
ss of the individual, other cultures view the self as an interdependen
t part of family and community where group harmony and well being are
more highly valued. Since these divergent world views are likely to cl
ash when attempting to provide individualistic VR services for persons
from collectivistic cultures, the problems inherent in these contrast
ing ideologies are discussed. Recommendations are made for providing V
R services that are more consistent with collectivistic cultural orien
tations and, therefore, likely to be more successful.